Goals and objectives

The BIAS project aims to utilise, through an increased understanding, the signals used by bats and dolphins. This will enable new acoustic technologies to be developed that will:

  • Lead to much greater resolution and imaging
  • Allow enhanced physical characterisation of materials, processes and structures

A number of key objectives will need to be met to enable the development of new acoustic technologies. These can be summarised as follows:

  • To develop, from an engineering viewpoint, an understanding of the relationship between the signals employed by bats and dolphins to the task that the signals were emitted to resolve
  • To produce a library of signals derived from bats, dolphins and experimental tests
  • To minimise peak power needed to improve resolution and physical characterisation in acoustic systems
  • To develop advanced signal processing techniques using the same signals as bats and dolphins use to solve similar problems
  • To improve axial, spatial and contrast resolution in acoustic imaging systems
  • To improve signal to noise ratio to enhance image contrast
  • To improve sensitivity and image performance of Doppler methods
  • To provide a series of experimental test facilities to act as on-going demonstrators of the benefits of the new technologies to potential users and knowledge transfer candidates
  • To create a series of new transducers and arrays that will meet the applications specification
  • To investigate the use of pseudorandom, swept frequency and pulse inversion processing schemes for enhanced extraction of data in non-destructive evaluation using the new transducer technology